IVF, or In-Vitro Fertilization, is a process where fertilization is performed in a laboratory setting. As part of the treatment, eggs and sperm (either from the intended parents or donors) are combined in labrotary and allowed to develop into embryos. These embryos are incubated for a few days until the best one is selected for transfer to the uterus, with the goal of achieving a pregnancy. Fertilized eggs are referred to as embryos, and the process of transferring an embryo to the uterus is designed to mimic the natural process of pregnancy.

When is IVF recommended?

IVF is used to treat a wide range of fertility problems, such as:

• Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
• Unexplained infertility
• Poor sperm quality or quantity
• Difficulty in ovulation
• Older women
• Low ovarian reserve

What you can expect ?

IVF is a complex process that typically involves several steps and can take several weeks to complete. The specific steps involved in IVF include:

• Ovarian stimulation: This involves using medication to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
• Egg retrieval: Once the eggs are mature, they are collected using a needle that is inserted through the vagina.
• Sperm retrieval: If using the intended father’s sperm, it is collected through ejaculation. If using donor sperm, it is obtained from a sperm bank.
• Fertilization: The eggs and sperm are combined in laboratory, and fertilization occurs.
• Embryo transfer: The resulting embryos are allowed to develop for a few days, and one or more are then transferred to the uterus, with the hope of achieving a pregnancy.

It is important to note that some people may need to go through multiple cycles of IVF before they are successful in achieving a pregnancy.